How harmful is social media on our young?

Mental Health
July 27, 2024

Researchers have found that a simple intervention aimed at reducing our social media use, particularly among young adults, can significantly enhance mental health. Recent research conducted by the University of Iowa revealed that if young adults cut their social media usage to just 30 minutes a day, they experience a notably reduced risk of mental health problems. In fact, those who limited their social media consumption reported significant declines in levels of depression, anxiety, and loneliness.

The Current Landscape of Mental Health

Alarmingly, 44% of young people are now reporting symptoms of anxiety and depression, highlighting a pressing mental health crisis. The statistics reveal a steep gradient, particularly among girls, who generally spend more time on social media than boys. This disparity raises important questions about the effects of online environments on different demographics.

Some experts propose that modern society's increased openness about discussing mental health may lead to what appears to be a rise in mental health issues; however, it might actually reflect a rise in reporting rather than an increase in prevalence. Regardless of the interpretation, the evidence indicates that British teens who spend five or more hours each day on social media are two to three times more likely to engage in self-harm compared to peers who are less active online.

Strategies for Reducing Social Media Use

Considering these concerning findings, what can be done to mitigate the negative impacts of social media on mental health? Professor of Psychology from Iowa University suggests several strategies for anyone looking to cut back on their social media usage:

  1. Create Awareness: Begin by setting a timer or using a built-in wellness app on your smartphone or tablet to monitor the amount of time you or your child spends on social media. Gaining awareness of your usage patterns is the first step towards making meaningful changes.
  2. Give Yourself Grace: Recognise that adhering to a limit can be challenging, especially given the addictive nature of social media platforms. These apps are explicitly designed to keep users engaged, creating a cycle that can be hard to break. It’s important to show compassion toward yourself during this process; change takes time, and setbacks are a normal part of any journey.
  3. Don’t Give Up: While reducing social media use may seem difficult at first, it’s essential to remember that limiting your engagement over time can yield significant benefits for your daily life and overall mental well-being. Consistency is key; even small reductions in social media time can lead to positive changes in mood, relationships, and perspective.
The Benefits of Limiting Social Media Use

As you begin to implement these strategies, you may notice improvements in various aspects of your life. Shorter periods spent on social media can lead to enhanced real-life social interactions, increased productivity, and a greater sense of connection to one’s own thoughts and feelings.

Moreover, by stepping back from the often overwhelming and curated world of social media, individuals may find that their mental clarity improves, allowing them to focus on what truly matters in their lives. Ultimately, cultivating a healthier relationship with social media can pave the way for a more robust sense of well-being.

The direct correlation between social media use and mental health cannot be ignored, especially in our increasingly digital world. The rise in mental health issues among young people serves as a vital reminder of the need for thoughtful engagement with technology. By taking proactive steps to limit social media use, we can create a healthier balance that nurtures our mental well-being, leading to a more fulfilled and connected life.

With a commitment to awareness, self-compassion, and perseverance, it is possible to navigate the complexities of social media while safeguarding our mental health for ourselves and future generations.

Julia